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Family and consumer sciences (FCS) is the profession and field of study that deals with the economics and management of the home and community.〔International Federation for Home Economics (IFHE): Position Statement in: ''International Journal of Home Economics''; Volume 1, Issue 1, available (here )〕 It is also known as home economics or home science (depending on the country). The field deals with the relationship between individuals, families, and communities, and the environment in which they live. As a subject of study, FCS is taught in secondary schools, colleges and universities, vocational schools, and in adult education centers; students include women and men. It prepares students for homemaking or professional careers, or to assist in preparing to fulfill real-life responsibilities at home. As an academic profession, it includes educators in the field and human services professionals.〔 The field represents many disciplines including consumer science, nutrition, food preparation, parenting, early childhood education, family economics, human development, interior design, textiles, apparel design, as well as other related subjects. Family and Consumer Sciences education focuses on individuals and families living in society throughout their lifespan, thus dealing not only with families but also with their interrelationships with the communities. Other topics such as sexual education, and fire prevention may also be covered. ==Name== Family & Consumer Sciences was previously known in the US as Home Economics (often abbreviated "home ec" or HE"). In 1994, various organizations including the American Association of Family and Consumer Sciences adopted the new term "family and consumer science" to reflect the fact that the field covers aspects outside of home life and wellness. The field is also known by other names, including human sciences, home science, and domestic economy. In addition, home economics has a strong historical relationship to the field of human ecology, and since the 1960s a number of university-level home economics programs have been renamed "human ecology" programs, including Cornell University's program,〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://rmc.library.cornell.edu/homeEc/cases/namechange.html )〕 among others. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Family and consumer science」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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